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9 of the Best Palaces to See Around the World

Explore a journey through the world’s most breathtaking palaces, each a testament to the opulence and grandeur of bygone eras. From the vibrant National Palace of Pena in Portugal to the majestic Royal Palace of Madrid, these architectural masterpieces offer a glimpse into the luxurious lives of royalty. 

Discover the lavish halls of France’s Versailles, the iconic Buckingham Palace in London, and the baroque splendour of Austria’s Schönbrunn. Explore the rich history of Istanbul’s Topkapi, the fairy-tale Neuschwanstein in Germany, the Moorish beauty of Spain’s Alhambra, and the imperial magnificence of Beijing’s Forbidden City. Each palace, with its unique charm and history, promises an unforgettable experience for travelers and history enthusiasts alike.

Key Takeaways

  • These nine palaces, each with its unique charm and history, provide a window into the opulent lives of royalty and the architectural marvels of their times
  • Whether you’re an avid history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, these palaces offer an unforgettable glimpse into the grandeur of the past

1. National Palace of Pena, Portugal

palacio de pena portugal

Perched atop the Sintra Mountains, the National Palace of Pena is a vibrant tapestry of colour and design, blending Gothic, Renaissance, and Moorish architectural styles. Originally a monastery, it was transformed into a palace in the 19th century by King Ferdinand II. 

Wander through its whimsical gardens, explore its opulent rooms, and take in panoramic views of the Portuguese countryside. Don’t forget to book your National Palace of Pena tickets in advance to avoid long queues and ensure a seamless visit. The palace’s eclectic mix of styles and its fairytale setting make it a must-see for any traveller.

2. The Royal Palace of Madrid, Spain

The Royal Palace of Madrid, or Palacio Real, is the largest functioning royal palace in Europe. Built on the site of the old Alcázar of Madrid, the palace boasts over 3,000 rooms adorned with lavish decorations, including the Throne Room, the Royal Armoury, and the Royal Pharmacy. 

As you stroll through its grand halls, you’ll encounter masterpieces by artists like Goya and Velázquez. The palace also hosts official state ceremonies, adding a touch of modern-day regality to its historical grandeur. To experience this magnificence yourself, make sure to secure your Madrid Palace tickets in advance.

3. Versailles Palace, France

versailles palace france

Just a short train ride from Paris, the Palace of Versailles is a symbol of absolute monarchy and French opulence. Built by Louis XIV, the Sun King, this UNESCO World Heritage site features the stunning Hall of Mirrors, the expansive Gardens of Versailles, and the intimate Petit Trianon. 

Every inch of Versailles exudes luxury, from its gilded interiors to its meticulously manicured lawns. Walking through the palace and its grounds, you can almost hear the whispers of the French court.

4. Buckingham Palace, United Kingdom

buckingham palace UK

Buckingham Palace, the residence of the British monarch, is an iconic symbol of the United Kingdom. Located in the heart of London, it features 775 rooms, including 19 State Rooms used for official functions. Visitors flock to witness the Changing of the Guard, a ceremonial display of British pomp and circumstance. 

The palace gardens, open to the public during the summer months, provide a tranquil escape amidst the bustling city. With its rich history and ongoing royal significance, Buckingham Palace remains a top attraction.

5. Schönbrunn Palace, Austria

Schönbrunn Palace, the former summer residence of the Habsburgs, is Austria’s most visited tourist attraction. This baroque masterpiece in Vienna boasts 1,441 rooms, each more splendid than the last. Highlights include the Great Gallery, the Hall of Mirrors, and the opulent private apartments of Emperor Franz Joseph and Empress Elisabeth. 

The palace’s extensive gardens, complete with a maze, a palm house, and the world’s oldest zoo, offer endless exploration. A visit to Schönbrunn is a journey into the heart of Austrian imperial history.

6. Topkapi Palace, Turkey

topkapi turkey

Istanbul’s Topkapi Palace served as the primary residence of the Ottoman sultans for over 400 years. This sprawling complex offers a fascinating insight into the opulence and intrigue of the Ottoman Empire. 

Visitors can explore the Harem, the Treasury (home to the famous Topkapi Dagger), and the Imperial Council Chamber. The palace’s courtyards and terraces provide stunning views of the Bosphorus, blending the splendour of the past with the natural beauty of its surroundings.

7. Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

Neuschwanstein Castle germany

Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria is the quintessential fairy-tale castle, inspiring the design of Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Built by King Ludwig II, this 19th-century Romanesque Revival palace sits atop a rugged hill with breathtaking views of the surrounding Alps. 

Inside, the castle is just as enchanting, with rooms themed around Wagner’s operas and lavishly decorated with murals and intricate woodwork. A visit to Neuschwanstein is like stepping into a dream.

8. Alhambra, Spain

The Alhambra, a palace and fortress complex in Granada, is a masterpiece of Moorish architecture. Originally constructed as a small fortress in AD 889, it was rebuilt in the mid-13th century by the Nasrid emir Mohammed ben Al-Ahmar. 

The Alhambra’s intricate stucco work, serene courtyards, and lush Generalife gardens transport visitors to a bygone era of Islamic splendour. The view of the Sierra Nevada mountains from the Alhambra is simply unforgettable.

9. Forbidden City, China

forbidden city china

Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. This vast complex, surrounded by a massive moat and towering walls, contains nearly 1,000 buildings. 

Highlights include the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Palace of Heavenly Purity, and the Imperial Garden. The intricate architecture and historical significance of the Forbidden City offer a deep dive into China’s rich cultural heritage.

Final Word

These nine palaces, each with its unique charm and history, provide a window into the opulent lives of royalty and the architectural marvels of their times. Whether you’re an avid history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, these palaces offer an unforgettable glimpse into the grandeur of the past. So pack your bags and let the splendor of these magnificent structures take you on a journey through time and across continents.